History: Most Important History One Liner Question and Answer part 1

History: Most Important History One Liner Question and Answer part 1

  • Which civilization is famous for its city/town planning - Indus Valley Civilization
  • Swadeshi Movement started In India during - Anti-Bengal Partition Agitation
  • Where did Mahavira attain Nirvana - Pavapuri
  • The famous Khajuraho Group of Monuments was constructed by the - Chandelas
  • What is the name of the court poet of King Harshavardhana - Banbhatt
  • Harshvardhana was defeated by - Pulakesin II
  • The Buland Darwaza was built to mark Akbar’s conquest of - Gujarat
  • Todarmal was the famous revenue minister of which Mughal Emperor - Akbar
  • Who among the following was the first to offer Individual Satyagraha - Vinobha Bhave
  • Which organisation was formed by Dadabhai Naoroji - East India Association
  • Which Moroccan traveller acted as the Qazi in Delhi - Ibn Battuta
  • Who has built the Vijay Stambha (Tower of Victory) in Chittorgarh - Rana Kumbha
  • Who was the first Viceroy of India - Lord Canning
  • Who wrote 'Nyaya Sutra' - Gautam
  • Where does the early period of history go - Paleolithic period
  • In which period stone tools were first found - Paleolithic period
  • Which civilization is famous for its city planning - Indus Valley Civilization
  • The mouth of the Indus Valley Civilization was located on the banks of the Indus River- Mohenjo-Daro
  • What was the local name of Mohenjo-Daro - mound of the dead?
  • Where was the huge bath found- Mohenjo-Daro
  • Worship of Mother was related to- Indus Valley Civilization.
  • Which civilization had the ship Malghat at the place called Lothal – Indus Valley
  • In the Indus Valley Civilization, Kalibanga was famous for - ceramics
  • The main food of the Vedic Aryans was- milk and its products.
  • Which metal was first used by Vedic people- copper
  • Which three Vedas are jointly called 'Vedatrayi' - Rig-Veda, Samaveda, Yajurveda
  • Arya was successful in his struggles with the Aryans, as he- used the chariot run by the horse.
  • This is confirmed by the fact that the Rig-Veda Aryans were pastoralists - there are numerous references to cows in the Rig-Veda, most of the wars were fought for cows, gifts given to priests were often cows and not land.
  • Where is the oldest settlement of Aryan Janjans - Sapta Sindhu
  • In which details of the coronation ceremony have been done - Aitareya Brahmin
  • Where is the famous Gayatri Mantra derived from - Rigveda
  • Which Vidushi challenged the invincible Yajnavalavya in the debateM- Gargi
  • The birthplace of Gautama Buddha is inscribed by- "Rummindei Pillar" of Ashok Maurya
  • Where was the first Buddhist council held - Rajgriha
  • Buddha means - enlightenment
  • Buddhism left an important influence by connecting two sections of the society with them - women and Shudra.
  • What beliefs does Buddhism believe - the world is full of sorrows, if desires are overcome, nirvana will be attained, people suffer due to their desires.
  • In which early Buddhist texts were composed - Pali text
  • The earliest Buddhist treatise in India isM- Vamsathapakasini
  • Where did Buddha get enlightenmentM- Realized
  • "Desire is the cause of all miseries" Which is the religion promoting it - Buddhism
  • Who was Mahavir - 24th Tirthankara
  • Who is believed to be the first Tirthankara of Jainism - Rishbhadeva
  • What is Jain literature - Ang
  • Famous Jain centers are located in South India- Shravanabelagola
  • The oldest iron era in India is associated with - painted gray pottery.
  • Which first ruler was responsible for the rise of Magadha - Bimbisara
  • In the ancient times, the language used to write the source material was - Sanskrit
  • Alexander (Alexander) and Porus fought - Jhelum
  • The name of the religious text of the Jews is - Musa Sahib
  • Mahabhashya wrote - Pantjali
  • Who was to bring the Greeks out of India - Chandragupta Maurya
  • Who was the son of Chandragupta Maurya - Bindusara
  • Where was the disturbance in the time of Bindusara - in Taxila
  • Which event brought about a huge change in Ashoka's administrative policy - Kalinga war
  • Who is famous by the name of Devanampriya - Ashoka
  • After the Kalinga war, major transformation of King Ashoka was recorded in - Rock Edict
  • The Greek ambassador sent to the court of Chandragupta Maurya was - Megasthenes
  • Who has written Indica - Megasthenes
  • Chandragupta Maurya's famous Guru Chanakya was related to which center of learning - Taxila
  • Who’s contemporary was the author of economics - Chandragupta Maurya
  • In which script is Ashoka's Shilakh engraved - Brahmi
  • Which famous ruler was called the 'father of inscriptions' – Ashoka
  • Who was endemic during the rule of Maurya dynasty – District Administrator
  • Who was the last ruler of Maurya dynasty- Brihadratha
  • What is Milindapanho - Buddhist text
  • By what name is the art school developed in - the Kushan period
  • Developed from the mixture of Indian and style - Gandhara art
  • Name the famous king of Kushan dynasty- Kanishka
  • Who and when did the Shank Samvat begin - Kanishka in 78 CE
  • Under whose reign the Gandhara style of art flourished – Kanishka
  • King Kharvel was the greatest ruler of which Chedi dynasty- Kalinga
  • Who was the greatest ruler of Satavahana - Gautamiputra Shatkarni
  • Who installed a rust-free iron pillar in Mehrauli – Gupta
  • Chandragupta Dwitiya and by what name was he known – Vikramaditya
  • Harishen was the king of which king- Samudragupta
  • India's trade with the Roman Empire ended with the invasion of Rome by- the Huns.
  • Most metal coins were issued during the Gupta period – Gold
  • Where does Napoleon of India go because of his victories – Samudragupta
  • Whose achievements are described in the Allahabad Pillar inscription- Samudragupta
  • Fahman came to India during whose reign- Chandragupta Dwitiya
  • Who is the author of Meghdoot – Kalidas
  • In whose court Dhanvantari, the famous physician of ancient India, gave his advice- Chandragupta II
  • During whose reign Ajanta caves were built – Gupta
  • Describe the center of Roman trade during the Sangam period – Arikamedu
  • Which Chola king Rajendra held the title- Pandit Chola, Mudikond, Gangaikad
  • According to the different categories of land mentioned in the Chola inscriptions, whom were donated to Jain institutions – Pallichandam
  • Which Chola king had first conquered Lanka - Rajaraja I
  • Information related to whose administration is found in the Uttammerur inscription - Chola
  • Chola kings ruled - Tamil Nadu.
  • Which was the early capital of Rashtrakutas – Ellora
  • Who built the famous Shiva temple of Ellora - Rashtrakuta ruler Krishna.
  • Which book was written by King Amoghavarsh of Rashtrakuta - Kaviraj Marg
  • The most enduring contribution of Rashtrakutas was - the three poets of Kannada poetry, Pampa, Ponna and Ranna, and the Kailash temple.
  • During which dynasty Mahabalipuram temple was built - Pallava dynasty
  • Pulakeshin III was the greatest ruler of which - the Chalukyas of Vatapi
  • Ravikirti, who was a Jain and who composed the Aihole Commendation, was patronized by - Pulakeshin II.
  • The famous Dilwara temples are located - in Rajasthan
  • Who wrote the book 'Kathasritasagar' – Somdev
  • Who was the author of Harsha Charitra – Banabhatta
  • Who built Khajuraho temples - Chandel Rajput
  • Which Pratihara king took the title of proof - Mihir Bhoja
  • Who was the greatest king of Pratihara dynasty - Mihir Bhoj
  • What was the name of the Chinese traveler who came to the court of Harsha Vardhan – Hannsang
  • Who was given the name Pins of Pilgrims – Hensang
  • Who was the contemporary South Indian ruler of Harsh Vardhan - Pulakeshin II
  • The Sanskrit drama Nagananda was composed by which ruler – Harshavardhana
  • Nalanda University in India is located in which state – Bihar
  • The Muslim invader who destroyed Nalanda University was- Muhammad bin Bakhtiar
  • Sanchi has great stupas - in Madhya Pradesh
  • Who is the author of Geet Govind- Jaidev
  • The queen named Didda ruled which part of India till 980-1003 AD – Kashmir
  • Name the commander of the Arab army who conquered Sindh- Muhammad bin Qasim
  • Who had defeated Prithviraj in the second battle of Tarain- Muhammad Ghori
  • Which fight opened Delhi area for Muhammad Ghori - second battle of Tarain
  • When did Delhi Sultan's rule begin - 1206 AD
  • Who built a two and a half day hut in Amjer - Qutubuddin Aibak
  • In which century Delhi's Qutub Minar was built - 13th century
  • Before taking over as the Sultan of Delhi, Balban was the Prime Minister of which Sultan- Nasiruddin
  • Who was the savior of Delhi Sultanak – Iltutmish
  • Genghis Khan invaded the borders of India during the reign of -Jalaluddin, Iltutmish
  • Who introduced the famous Persian festival Nauroz – Balban
  • Whose daughter was Razia Sultan - Altamash (Iltutmish)
  • Who were the two descendants who ruled immediately before and after the Khilji rulers - Syed and Lodi
  • Sultan to call himself the second Alexander (Alexander-e-Sani) was- Alauddin Khilji
  • What mission did Alauddin Khilji entrust to the mission of conquering the south - Malik Kapur
  • Who was the Sultan who refused to accept the authority of the Khalifa - Alauddin Khilji
  • The present Daulatabad, where Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq moved the capital from Delhi, is situated near- Aurangabad
  • Who is called the prince of Maniyars - Muhammad-bin- Tughlaq
  • Ibn Batuta came to India under whose reign- Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
  • Arrange the given dynasties of Delhi Sultans in chronological order- Ghulam, Khilji, Tughlaq, Syed
  • Who was the founder of Lodi dynasty- Bahlol Lodi
  • What was the last dynasty of Delhi Sultanate - Lodi dynasty
  • In Sufi tradition, what does Pir mean- Guru of Sufis
  • By what name Sufi orders were known – Continuation
  • The devotional preacher Shankaradeva had popularized him using which of the following regional languages – Assamese
  • Analects is the holy book - of Confucianism (Confucian religion)
  • Who founded the Vijayanagara kingdom - the Sangam dynasty
  • Who was the first Vijayanagar ruler to snatch the important fort of Goa from Bahmanis - Harihar 11
  • Krishnadeva Raya was the ruler of which dynasty – Vijayanagar
  • Who was the author of the Telugu work Akshit Malyad - Krishnadeva Raya
  • Akshit Malyad whose work is- Krishnadeva Raya
  • Who built the group of monuments of Hampi - 1565 AD
  • From which ruler was the Gol Gumbaz constructed from the marmar-Vithi - Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
  • Where is Gol Gumbaz – Bijapur
  • Who built the Kirti Stambh of Chittor - Rana Kumbha
  • In which year (in AD) Babur invaded India – 1526
  • Who was the first Mughal emperor of India- Babur
  • The first battle of Panipat was fought between which two armies - Babur and Lodi Empire
  • The fight that resulted in the foundation of the Mughal Empire in Delhi - the first battle of Panipat
  • Who used the first artillery in India – Babur
  • Where Babur died- Agra
  • 1540 AD Humayun was thrown out of India after the war in which – Kannauji
  • In which year Kannauji's war was fought – 1540
  • Who was the architect of Humayun's Tomb - Mirak Mirza Ghiyath
  • Akbar became Emperor at the age of - 13
  • Second battle of Panipat was fought between which two armies - Akbar and Hemu
  • Who translated the Ramayana into Persian - Badauni
  • Who is the author of the book 'Ain-Akbari' - Abul Fazal
  • Who was that famous Jain school, which Akbar respected so much - Harivijay
  • The battle of Haltighati was fought between- Akbar and Rana Pratap Singh
  • Where is Buland Darwaza - Uttar Pradesh
  • Who gave Allahabad city to Prayag city – Akbar
  • Who was the custodian of Akbar - Bairam Khan
  • Todarmal, the famous revenue minister of which Mughal ruler was - Akbar
  • Din-i-Ilahi, a new religion was started by- Akbar
  • Which courtier, a son of Akbar, accepted Din-i-Ilahi – Birbal
  • When the East India Company was formed, who was the Mughal Emperor of India at that time – Akbar
  • In whose reign Tulsidas wrote Ramcharitmanas - Akbar
  • What is the meaning of Jahangir - world conqueror
  • Who was sent by the then King of England James as ambassador to the royal court of Jahangir - John Hawkins
  • Prince Khurram later came to be called Emperor - Shahjahan
  • Who took Shah Jahan's famous Takht-e-Taus in 1739 AD - Persian aggressor Nadir Shah
  • Moti Masjid is situated in which city- Agra
  • Music and dance were banned by the Mughal ruler - Aurangzeb
  • Who was the successor of Aurangzeb - Muazzam
  • Who built the Red Fort - Shah Jahan
  • Among the Mughal buildings, in which this unique feature is told, that it is exactly equal in length and width - Taj Mahal
  • Who was the author of Taj Mahal - Ustad Ahmad Lahori
  • Sher Khan had defeated Humayun in 1539 and 1540 respectively at which two places - Chaisa and Kannauj
  • The Grand Road, built by Sher Shah, connected Punjab with- East Bengal
  • The original name of Nana Fadnavin was - Balaji Janardan Bhanu
  • Name the Maratha king who fought bravely with Aurangzeb – Shivaji
  • Which general was sent by Aurangzeb to capture Shivaji - Shaista Khan
  • 1700 AD After Rajaram's death in the Marathas, the war against the Mughals continued under the leadership of his brave wife - Tarabai
  • Where was the state capital of Shivaji's kingdom - Raigad
  • The fighter was called Peshwa - Bajirao I
  • Who was the founder of Peshwas - Balaji Vishwanath
  • First Anglo-Maratha war was concluded by which treaty - Salabai
  • What was the name of the fort built by the British in Kolkata - Fort William
  • Where was the Dutch earliest colony in India - Masusalpatnam
  • British ruler Charles II was given in Bombay dowry to marry whose princess - Portugal
  • The name of the Indian king who gave a grand welcome to Portuguese traveler Vasco di Gama when he came to Calicut was - Jamorin
  • India was the first and the next to go – Portugal
  • Calicut cotton clothes carried by the Portuguese from Calicut were commonly said in Europe - Calico
  • During his rule, forcing British farmers to grow in Assam- Tea
  • In which year Khalsan Panth was founded by Guru Govind Singh – 1699
  • Which was the birthplace of Guru Nanak - Talwandi
  • Who was the successor of Guru Nanak - Guru Angad
  • Who was the last Guru of the Sikhs - Guru Govind Singh
  • Who gave the title of King to Ranjit Singh - Zaman Shah
  • Who was the ruler of Delhi at the time of Nadir shah’s invasion - Muhammad Shah
  • Who was the founder of the autonomous state of Awadh - Saadat Khan
  • Where was the ruler of Tipu Sultan - Mysore
  • What does the so-called dungeon accident refer to - 123 The so-called imprisonment of the British in a small room which resulted in the death of most of them.
  • Who betrayed Siraj-ud-daula in the Battle of Plassey in 1757 -Mir Jafar
  • Between whom was the battle of Plassey fought - Siraj-ud-daula and Robert Clive
  • Where are the remains of Portuguese culture found in India – Goa
  • From which war the fate of the French was decided in India - the battle of Vandiwash
  • Where was Swami Dayanand Saraswati established the first Arya Samaj in 1875 AD in - Bombay
  • Who was the founder of Arya Samaj in colonial India - Swami Dayanand Saraswati
  • Who founded the Ramakrishna Mission - Vivekananda
  • When did English make English the medium of instruction in India - 1835
  • Who was the founder of Aligarh Movement - Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
  • Where does the Prophet of New India go - Raja Rammohan Roy
  • The founder of Brahma Samaj was - Raja Rammohan Roy
  • Who was the founder of Prarthana Samaj - Atmaram Pandurang
  • The Ayong who first paid attention to primary and secondary education in India - Charles Commission
  • Which was the first reform movement to be started in the 19th century - Brahmo Samaj
  • The Satya shodhak Samaj was founded by - Jyotiraba Phule
  • "Years ago, we made a promise with destiny and now the time has come to fulfill that promise". Who said those words on the night of 14 August 1947 - Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Who said, "The real place of taste is not the living, but the mind" -Mahatma Gandhi
  • Who said, "Truth is the ultimate element and that is God" -Mahatma Gandhi
  • Who among the Congress leaders was called 'great old man' - Dadabhai Naoroji
  • Who was the first Indian to become a member of the British Parliament - Dadabhai Naoroji
  • Who propounded the principle of 'drainage of property' from India to Britain - Dadabhai Naoroji
  • When Mahatma Gandhi was killed, who said, "No one would believe that a man with such a body and soul ever walked this earth" - Albert Einstein
  • 'Will or will die' - On what mass movement did Gandhiji give this mantra to the nation - Quit India Movement
  • Who gave the slogan "Inqilab Zindabad" - Bhagat Singh
  • Who was the founder and editor of the famous newspaper 'Kesari' during the national struggle- Lok manya Tilak
  • Which religious book Gandhiji has called his mother - Bhagavad Gita
  • Maulana Abul Kalam Azad started Al Ur Hilal, an Urdu weekly in 1912, but founded al-Balag after the government banned it - in 1915
  • Swaraj is my birthright and I will be the only one after receiving it. Whose slogan was this - Lokmanya Tilak
  • Who was associated with the post 'Frontier Gandhi' - Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
  • Who is famous as "Lady with the Lamp" - Florence Nightingale
  • Who is the author of the book 'Life Divine' - Arvind Ghosh
  • 'The Loyal Muhammadans of India had a newspaper- Syed Ahmed Khan
  • Who was the editor of Young India and Harijan- Mahatma Gandhi
  • Who wrote the famous drama "Neeladarpan" describing the atrocities of the British Indigo planters - Deenbandhu Mitra
  • The song 'Jana Gana Mana' written by Rabindranath Tagore was first published in January 1912 under the name Bharat Bhagya Vidhata.
  • Which rebellion of Bengal is mentioned by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in his novel 'Annad Math' - Saints Rebellion
  • In which case Arvind was arrested - Alipur bomb case
  • Who founded the institution named Abhinav Bharat - Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
  • Lahore Conspiracy Case was registered against whom - Bhagat Singh
  • Who established Naunjwan Bharat Sabha - Sardar Bhagat Singh
  • S.A. Who founded the Ghadar Party in San Francisco - Lala Hardayal
  • Mangal Pandey fired the first shot of the Revolt of 1857 - in Barrackpore
  • The administrative dimension of the Revolt of 1857 was the transfer of power - from the East India Company to the British Emperor
  • Who was the Governor General of India during the Revolt of 1857 - Lord Canning
  • Who led the Ghadar of Kanpur - Nana Sahib
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