Geography: Largest Deserts in the World and their Location

Geography: Largest Deserts in the World and their Location

  • Antarctica desert - Antarctica, is the biggest & largest cold desert in the world
  • Arctic desert - 2nd largest desert in the world. It is a cold desert.
  • Sahara Desert - Africa, 3rd biggest & largest hot desert spread across 12 different countries
  • Arabian Desert - Largest in Asia and the second largest hot desert on Earth.
  • Atacama Desert - South America, is the driest place on Earth
  • Lut desert - Iran. The hottest temperature ever recorded on Earth was 70.7 °C (159 °F), which was taken in the Lut Desert of Iran
  • Gobi Desert - China & Mongolia, Asia. The 2nd largest in Asia and the 5th largest in the world.
  • Namib Desert - Namibia, Angola & South Africa, is the oldest desert in the world
  • Syrian desert - Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, was formed by lava flows emanating from volcanic activities in the region of Jebel Druze in Syria
  • Some other large & important deserts include the Thar desert, India, the Kalahari Desert, Africa, the Patagonian Desert, South America, the Great Victoria, Gibson & Simpson Desert, Australia, the Syrian Desert, Middle East and the Great Basin Desert, North America, Dasht e Kavir and Dasht e Lut, Iran

Rank

Name

Place and Country

Type

1

Antarctica

Antarctica

Cold Winter

2

Arctic

Artic

Cold Winter

3

Sahara

North Africa

Subtropical

4

Arabian Desert

Western Asia

Subtropical

5

Gobi Desert

Central Asia (China and Magnolia)

Cold Winter

6

Kalahari Desert

Southern Africa

Subtropical

7

Great Victoria Desert

Australia

Subtropical

8

Patagonian Desert

South America (Argentina and Chile)

Cold Winter

9

Syrian Desert

Western Asia (Iraq, Jordan and Syria)

Subtropical

10

Great Basin Desert

United States

Cold Winter

11

Chihuahua Desert

North America (Mexico and USA)

Subtropical

12

Great Sandy Desert

Australia

Subtropical

13

Karakum Desert

Turkmenistan

Cold Winter

14

Colorado Plateau

United States

Cold Winter

15

Sonoran Desert

North America (Mexico and USA)

Sup tropical

16

Kyzyl-Kum Desert

Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan)

Cold Winter

17

Taklamakan Desert

China

Cold Winter

18

Thar Desert

South Asia (India and Pakistan)

Subtropical

19

Gibson Desert

Australia

Subtropical

20

Dasht-E Margo

Afghanistan

Subtropical

21

Registan Desert

Afghanistan

Subtropical

22

Simpson Desert

Australia

Subtropical

23

Atacama Desert

South America (Chile and Peru)

Cool Coastal

24

Mojave Desert

United States

Subtropical

25

Namib Desert

Southern Africa (Angola and Namibia)

Cool Coastal

26

Dasht –E Kavir

Iran

Subtropical

27

Dasht – E Loot

Iran

Subtropical

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